Your Nutrition
(Week 39)
A word on Calcium, Magnesium
and Zinc
These three minerals are essential
for your baby.
• Calcium significantly reduces
your risk of developing preeclampsia,
which is more prevalent in women pregnant
for the first time
• Magnesium helps to prevent
premature labor by minimizing uterine
contractions. It also lowers your
baby's risk of cerebral palsy or mental
retardation after birth because it
provides protection to the developing
nervous system
• Zinc is vital for the healthy
development of your baby's nervous
system. It also reduces the incidence
of infection during pregnancy
• These minerals also reduce
the occurrences of heartburn, leg
cramps and insomnia
Women lack calcium primarily because
adults drink inadequate amounts of
milk. If you avoid milk because of
being lactose intolerant, then choose
lactose free milk. 2 grams of calcium
per day is sufficient; this can be
obtained from dairy foods, calcium
rich foods such as salmon, broccoli,
and tofu. If you choose to include
calcium supplement then your best
bet is either calcium carbonate or
calcium citrate for best absorption.
Calcium carbonate is the most concentrated
and economical form of calcium. Finally
calcium is best absorbed when taken
with food. Your target for magnesium
should be 800mg. Dairy foods are a
rich source; other food options are
fruits and vegetables (bananas, beans,
spinach, avocados) and grain foods
(oatmeal and brown rice). For zinc
your goal is 30mg per day. Protein
foods such as meat and eggs, dairy
foods and grains provide you with
zinc that you require. |